Year one mileage choice locks the vehicle in
Pick standard mileage in year one or never get it on that car again
- Standard mileage is one number per mile. It covers gas, repairs, insurance, maintenance, and depreciation, all bundled.
- The alternative is 'actual': you save every gas receipt, every oil change, every repair, and depreciate the car over six years. Hard to do, and only a bigger deduction for expensive new cars.
- Pick standard mileage in year one and you can switch to actual later. Pick actual in year one and you're stuck with actual for that car's whole life.
- For most full-time drivers, standard mileage wins. For a $50K new vehicle with low business miles, actual can win. Run both before deciding.
SourceIRS Pub 463 Ch. 4; IRS Pub 946 Ch. 1